The
hanging of greens, such as Holly, Ivy and Mistletoe is a British winter
tradition with origins far before the Christian era.
Greenery
was used to lift people’s spirits during the long winter and remind them that
spring was not far away.
For
hundreds of years before the birth of Christ the ancient Druids used mistletoe
to celebrate the winter solstice.
The
Druids gathered the parasitic evergreen plant and used it to decorate their
homes.
They
had an affinity with nature and believed the plant to have special healing
powers for a variety of ills from female infertility to poison ingestion.
The
Scandinavians thought of mistletoe as a plant of peace and harmony and
associated it with their goddess of love, Frigga which is why the Norse folk
believe the custom of kissing under the mistletoe is believed to have derived
from this belief.
The
druids regarded the mistletoe as sacred and they made certain that it never
touched the ground and it was dedicated to the Goddess of Love which is the
Druid explanation of kissing under it.
Originally,
when a boy kissed a girl, he plucked a berry from the cluster and presented it
to her. When there were no more berries, there were no more kisses.
The
custom of kissing under the mistletoe originally was a belief that the
evergreen plant increases your sexual power or promotes fertility.
In
a small number of places in the world its potency was so highly regarded that
it could improve the productivity of the soil, it could make cattle more
fertile and curer impotence in men and any girl who had not been kissed under
the mistletoe would be barren.
The
Druids believed mistletoe's magic extended far beyond fertility and they
thought it could cure almost any disease and was therefore known as 'all
healer'.
A
Sprigs fixed above your doorway would protect from lightning and ward of evil
from your home.
As
the plant was a parasite and grey on other trees it had no roots and so it was
believed that it grew from heaven.
Even
the gathering of the mistletoe is steeped in ritual.
A
Druid priest using a sacred sickle had to cut the mistletoe from an oak tree
On
the sixth day of the new moon when he had done so a virgin girl had to catch
the falling plant before it touched the ground.
If
it touched the ground it was spoiled.
The
early Christian church banned the use of mistletoe in Christmas celebrations
because of its pagan origins and they favored the use of Holly as an
appropriate substitute for the Christmas greenery conveniently forgetting pagan
origins of Holly.
Nowadays
mistletoe is used merely as an excuse for taking liberties at the office
Christmas party.